Vitamin A Retinol | | Vitamin A is necessary for normal growth and healthy skin, eyes, teeth, gums, hair and immune function | Potential: Common Symptoms: Rough, dry skin, night blindness, blindness
| 500-1000 mcg RE (1) |
Vitamin E Tocopherol | | Vitamin E is an essential antioxidant. Necessary for the production function of red blood cells, and muscles and other tissues. Protects essential fatty acids.
Mixed tocopherols are found in soya beans and contain d-alpha- tocopherol (commonly known as vitamin E), beta-tocopherol, gamma-tocopherol and delta-tocopherol, hence the name 'mixed tocopherols'.
Many foods contain lipids, and when lipids oxidize, they give rise to a characteristic rancid smell and taste. Oxidation of lipids can also decrease their nutritional quality and safety. It is therefore important to prevent or at least slow down this oxidation process to ensure healthy food products with a long shelf life that taste and smell good. Mixed tocopherols are strong antioxidants and are used in foods to slow down the oxidation of lipids. | Potential: Common Contributed by: food processing, (destroid by heat in cooking, poor diet (processed/fast foods), low levels of selenium and high intake of polyunsaturated fats. Symptoms: Neurological disorders, dry skin, dull dry hair, rupturing of red blood cells, anemia, easy bruising, PMS, hotflashes, eczema, psoriasis, cataracts, benign prostaticv hyperplasia, poor wound healing, muscle weakness, sterility.
| 5 mcg |
Vitamin K1 Phyto- menadione |  | Necessary for normal blood clotting and bone metabolism | Symptoms: Bleeding, clotting disorders, osteoporosis | 55-120 mcg |